英語の試験解説: Compare Examsについて

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英語の試験について Compare Exams

English as an Additional Language

Compare Exams

It is very difficult to compare English exams. Each exam is a little different.

In Europe, the ALTE says how different exams compare. The ALTE is the Association of Language Testers in Europe. It has 28 exam makers in it, and compares their exams in 24 languages. The ALTE says what learners can do at every step of learning. Because of this, they say the ALTE list is a "can-do" list. The ALTE list is a simple way to talk about the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEF). The CEF is from the Council of Europe.

This table shows what learners "can do" in normal English (not for work or studying) at the ALTE steps:
ALTE level Writing Reading Listening and speaking
Level 5 CAN write letters about anything and make notes at meetings in good, correct English. CAN understand documents, letters and reports, and more complicated things. CAN tell people about complicated, difficult things, can understand slang and can answer hard questions.
Level 4 CAN write letters for work, if someone corrects them after. Can take OK notes in a meeting. Can write an essay which is OK for others to read. CAN read quickly enough to do an academic course, to read newspapers and magzines for information or to understand complicated letters. CAN talk effectively in meetings and seminars about their work. Can have a fast informal conversation, even about abstract things.
Level 3 CAN make notes when someone is talking or write a letter, even with some unusual things in it. CAN look through texts for the information they need, and understand detailed instructions or advice. CAN understand people when they talk about things they know. Can give a talk about things they know well, or have a conversation about quite a lot of things.
Level 2 CAN write letters or make notes on usual things. CAN understand everyday information and newspapers, and the general meaning of unusual information if they know the subject. CAN say simply what they think about abstract things or culture. Can give information on things they know about. Can understand instructions or public announcements.
Level 1 CAN fill in forms and write short simple letters or postcards about simple things. CAN understand simple information they know about, for example on products and signs, or in simple textbooks or reports. CAN say what they think, or what they need, simply, about things they know well.
Breakthrough level CAN fill in simple forms, and write notes with times, dates and places. CAN understand simple notices, instructions or information. CAN understand simple instructions or have a simple conversation about things they know well.

This table compares exams in ALTE:
ALTE level CEF level IELTS exam BEC exam and CELS exam Cambridge exam Pitman ESOL TOEIC TOEFL
Level 5 C2 7.5+ - CPE Advanced 910+ 276+
Level 4 C1 6.5 - 7 Higher CAE Higher Intermediate 701 - 910 236 - 275
Level 3 B2 5 - 6 Vantage FCE Intermediate 541 - 700 176 - 235
Level 2 B1 3.5 - 4.5 Preliminary PET - 381 - 540 126 - 175
Level 1 A2 3 - KET Elementary 246 - 380 96 - 125
Breakthrough level A1 1-2 - - Basic - -

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We hope you enjoyed this section of the English as an Additional Language Reading Selection. Reading should entertain you, help you to study, and improve your English. Reading is the heart of English education. If you did not enjoy this page, we trust that you will look elsewhere for reading that you can enjoy. Happy Reading!

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